Monday, November 27, 2017

LSSL 5385 BOOK BLOGS









BIBLIOGRAPHY:

Alexie, S. and Forney, E. (2007). The absolutely true diary of a part-time Indian. New York: Little, Brown and Company


SUMMARY

Arnold Spirit is a fourteen-year old boy living on the Spokane Indian Reservation in Washington. He was born with hydrocephalus (water in the brain), which has led to a number of health problems. In addition, his large skull, awkward lisp, and thick glasses have made him the victim of bullying from his tribe members - teenagers and adults alike. 

Arnold has limited opportunities on the reservation and endures bullying for his physical disabilities. He must also deal with poverty, forced assimilation, and relatives who abuse alcohol. With the insistence of his teacher and to gain a better education, Arnold decides to attend a wealthier high school off the reservation.  In response to his decision, Junior is ridiculed by his tribe and beaten by his best friend.  Although, he struggles to form friendships and define his identity as a Native American and an individual at his new school, he decides to try out for the Reardan basketball team.  Being on a team provides Junior with newfound hope and increases his popularity with his fellow classmates. Despite his increased acceptance he continues to face many trials throughout his time at Reardan.  In spite of all the setbacks he continues to remain vigilant and hopeful for a better future. 





CRITICAL ANALYSIS

Alexie uses his own experience as a child with hydrocephalus living on a reservation to create this funny, touching, and thought provoking semi-true story about a young man straddling two worlds, yet never completely fitting in either. Like Junior, Alexie leaves the reservation to attend high school.  To help students make a personal connection with the story, provide the author's background and discuss the similarities between Junior and the author’s life on the reservation.  This will help reveal Alexie's personal motivation for writing this book. Incorporate history of Indian reservations, tribal government, education, and issues modern-day Native Americans face to tie in the character and author’s life on a the reservation. The book also includes illustrations by Ellen Forney. Class discussion can involve why her artwork was included in the novel and how it contributes the story. Students can use these illustrations as a starting point for analyzing Junior and his search for identity and how his perceptions of himself change throughout the course of the plot.

Connections

Books by Sherman Alexie

War dances
Indian Killer
Reservation Blues
Ten Little Indians
The Toughest Indian in the World
Blasphemy

Similar books--- If I ever get out of here by Eric Gansworth

Book trailer https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uy7BLTcRKgo



Connections to the textbook:

The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-time Indian started out as a fiction novel and slowly phased into a semi-autobiographical novel.  Several themes in the book deal with real issues teenagers face daily.  Alienation, loneliness, friendship, racism, bullying and loss are relevant today in every part of the world.  Nationality, religion, socioeconomic status does not exempt people from dealing with real life issues.  As a society we have faced some form of loneliness, fear, hate, and loss, this is what makes us human and helps to unite us.





REVIEW EXCERPT(S)
School Library Journal Starred Review. The teen's determination to both improve himself and overcome poverty, despite the handicaps of birth, circumstances, and race, delivers a positive message in a low-key manner. Alexie's tale of self-discovery is a first purchase for all libraries.—Chris Shoemaker, New York Public Library




SPEAK by Laurie Anderson


                                                                             



BIBLIOGRAPHY:

Anderson, L. (2009). Speak. New York: Penguin Group

SUMMARY brief summary of the book (100-­150 words)

Melinda a freshman at Merryweather High is hiding a horrible secret.  The summer before her freshman year she was involved with upperclassmen Andy Evans, who took something very special from her.  In her defense, she called the police and the party was ruined.  Everyone blamed and despised her for calling the cops and ending the summer party. Now she is alone and ashamed of what happened. As time passes she becomes increasingly isolated and creates a “safe place” in a custodian’s closet.  With the help of her art teacher and through the work of an art project, she finally begins the healing process. Faced with another altercation with Andy, she must make a difficult choice to stay silent or reveal her inner strength and never be silent again.


CRITICAL ANALYSIS

      Laurie Halse Anderson delivers a powerful message in this believable novel about a heroine who delivers a blow to the two-faced world of high school.  She speaks for many alienated teenagers while demonstrating the importance of speaking up for oneself.  The story is set in New York, known for its long and snowy winters. The setting and miserable weather offers readers a glimpse of the coldness and isolation Melinda feels in response to her journey to recovery.  Melinda tells her story in her own words which allows the reader to get into her thoughts and rationale. The short paragraphs and short chapters make the book easy to read as well as allows the reader to absorb the intense emotions detailed in each word.   I think this book would be an interesting discussion for young adults to compare what is acceptable and not acceptable sexual behavior. 

CONNECTIONS:
Book trailer featuring Kirsten Stewart https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ySpPkHZ66aI

More books by Laurie Halse Anderson
Catalyst
Prom
Twisted
Wintergirls

Teaching Ideas


Connections to the textbook:

In the novel Speak, the subject matter relates to modern readers. Many of the themes discussed in the novel resemble the daily lives of young adults.  All young adults have experienced isolation, violence, sadness, guilt, and blame.  Melinda’s transformation from a weak, quiet, frightened young girl, to a fierce, “fight for your life” teen provides a strong message about the power of change.


REVIEW EXCERPT(S)


Anderson expresses the emotions and the struggles of teenagers perfectly . Melinda’s pain is palpable, and readers will totally empathize with her. This is a compelling book, with sharp, crisp writing that draws readers in, engulfing them in the story.” --- School Library Journal
“The plot is gripping and the characters are powerfully drawn, but it is its raw and unvarnished look at the dynamics of the high school experience that makes this a novel that will be hard for readers to forget.” ---Kirkus Reviews






Feed by M.T. Anderson




BIBLIOGRAPHY:

Anderson, M. (2012). Feed. Massachusetts: Candelwick Press


SUMMARY
 Titus is a young adult living in a futuristic world controlled by technology.  Technology has evolved and people are now implanted with an advanced form of the internet and every social networking site called “the feed.”  This super computer allows for people to network, buy, sell, and communicate with anyone in the universe.  During a spring break trip to the moon, Titus meets Violet.  They hang out at the moon resort with friends until a strange old man from an underground organization hacks the kids’ feeds.   While at the hospital Titus and his friends lie around with nothing inside their heads for days. Once all their feeds have been fixed they return to Earth and everything seems to go back to normal. Unfortunately, things don’t return to normal for Violet.  Unlike the other kids, Violet had her feed installed when she was seven and since the hack, her feed is malfunctioning.  Fixing her feed will cost her father money that they don’t have. Violet’s condition progressively deteriorates and Titus is left with the decision to disconnect with Violet or ultimately become her feed.

CRITICAL ANALYSIS

In the novel Feed, the author introduces the reader to a futuristic world where corporations and people’s own selfish desires have caused the destruction of the environment and all its inhabitants.  In the fashion of dystopian literature, Anderson has portrayed a society where greed and consumerism has caused havoc and disrepair.  His similarities to our own increasing and obsessive reliance on the internet provide a wakeup call to readers.




CONNECTIONS :

Book trailer
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7O0xw7ni_QE

Books with similar themes as Feed

 The Giver by Lois Lowry
 Monument 14 by Emmy Laybourne
The Adoration of Jenna Fox by Mary E. Pearson
Under the Never Sky by Veronica Rossi
All Our Yesterdays by Cristin Terrill
Legend by Marie Lu
The Fifth Wave by Rick Yancey

Connections to the textbook:

Despite the fantastic aspects of the story, Titus and his friends behave in consistent and believable ways. They exhibit the same characteristics as college or high school aged adults, they attend school, eat at restaurants, and are addicted to social media.  They abide by rules set up in this fantasy world and are quick to adjust to society’s norms based on their own reality.  The themes in Feed explore universal truths, such as love, greed, destruction, and death.  All these are inevitable despite a person’s social, economic, and religious standing.

REVIEW EXCERPT(S)

“ An eerie futuristic novel …Kid’s brains are wired into the television and other entertainment media from birth, making them totally driven by consumer marketing. This is fiction?” ---Boston Globe



“ A darkly comic satire that can be read as a promise or a warning…Some of this book is profane: some is savagely funny.” ---Detroit Free Press



                                                                         


BIBLIOGRAPHY:

Backderf, D. (2012). My friend Dahmer: A graphic novel. New York: Abrams ComicArts

SUMMARY

Derf Backderf sheds light to Jeffrey’s teenage years as a misfit who ultimately became one of the United States most notorious serial killers.  Backderf portrays his classmate as a quiet giant, who drank too much and faked seizures for attention. The artist and his group of friends treated the teenaged Dahmer almost like a mascot, sneaking him into yearbook photos, bribing him to “spaz out” at a local mall, and encouraging him to perform a “spazmatic” sketch at the school talent show. One of Backderf’s main themes is that the adults in Dahmer’s life ignored him and his increasingly bizarre behavior. No one seems to have questioned his strange actions, alcoholism or prolonged truancies from class.   

CRITICAL ANALYSIS

Backderf creates a haunting look into the mind of a serial killer.  Backderf’s use of tone creates a sympathetic mood in his portrayal of the young Jefferey Dahmer, despite his morbid mentality readers are sympathetic to his struggles. Perhaps looking for answers to Dahmer’s actions, readers are continually drawn to this strange, tormented teenager. 
Backderf’s black and white drawings are expressive and realistic.  His high quality artwork enables readers to witness the world of the 70’s teenage boys, where drinking, experimentation and lack of parental supervision were portrayed as normal. Despite the violence exhibited by Dahmer the reader is only shown glimpses of his thoughts of murder and homosexuality.

CONNECTIONS TO THE TEXTBOOK:  

This book is a nonfiction graphic novel.  Graphic novels encompass a wide range of areas, subjects, genres, as well as fiction and nonfiction titles.  Graphic novels like My friend Dahmer, have shown to engage readers and increase reading comprehension.  The author’s use of captivating drawings and easy to understand text will keep the reader engaged and informed.


CONNECTIONS:




More books by Derf Backderf

Trashed (in English and Spanish)
True Stories #1
True Stories #2

Teaching Ideas


REVIEW EXCERPT(S)

“Starred Review. The tone is sympathetic and enraged (“Where were the damn adults?), while not excusing or making the story unduly fascinating. Backderf’s writing is impeccably honest in not exculpating his own misdeeds…and quietly horrifying. A small, dark classic.” – Publishers Weekly.

“Starred Review.  An exemplary demonstration of transformative possibilities of graphic narrative.” – Kirkus Reviews

                                                                   

BIBLIOGRAPHY:

Bardugo, L. (2015). Six of crows. New York: Henry Holt and Company

SUMMARY

Six of Crows follows six teenagers living in the city of Ketterdam, a city of slums and crime lords. Kaz Brekker is promised a very large sum of money to kidnap Bo Yul-Bayur, a scientist from the Ice Court who has created a powerful weapon that could destroy the world.
The Ice Court is the most highly protected place in Fjerda, and Kaz won't be able to take it alone. He needs a crew. The crew is made up of thieves, gangsters, assassins, con-men, fanatics, and one wannabe demolition-man. He recruits Inej known for her ability to climb buildings and move across impossible terrain with extreme agility. Next, Kaz recruits Jesper the crew's sharpshooter. Nina is the most loyal of the group and is the only trained Grisha in the crew.  Matthias a former Druskelle, soldiers from Fjerda has history with Nina. The final recruit is Wylan the son of a merchant. He serves as the brains of the operation. 



CRITICAL ANALYSIS

Six of Crows, a fantasy novel, follows the journey of six main characters through a third-person omniscient narrative.  The setting is in the city of Ketterdam, a dark, dreary place filled with an abundance of crime, shady leaders and a notorious prison called the Ice Court.  Although the story is fictional, the author has recreated the setting to resemble 18th century Europe.  The tone and mood of the story is a combination of suspense, mystery and action.  The major conflict of the novel is to rescue Bo Yul-Bayur an inventor trapped in a highly guarded prison.


CONNECTIONS TO THE TEXTBOOK:
The Six of Crows is classified as a fantasy despite the fantastic aspects of the story, the characters behave in consistent and believable ways.


CONNECTIONS:



More books by Leigh Bardugo




REVIEW EXCERPT(S)

“Six of Crows is a twisty and elegantly crafted masterpiece that thrilled me from the beginning to end” – New York Times


BIBLIOGRAPHY:

Black, H. (2013). The coldest girl in Coldtown. New York: Little, Brown and Company

SUMMARY

Tana is a young girl living in a world where vampires are part of the community.  A terrible epidemic has spread and people everywhere are becoming Cold.   Although Coldtowns were created to keep healthy humans safe, they have become areas where predatory vampires are glorified and humans have willingly become the prey.  One morning after a party Tana wakes up surrounded by corpses.  The only other survivors of this gruesome attack are her ex-boyfriend Aiden and Gavriel, a mysterious boy.  After a narrow escape from the crime scene, Tana is determined to save them and embarks on a journey to the heart of Coldtown.  Unfortunately, once you've entered Coldtown, you cannot leave.



CRITICAL ANALYSIS

The coldest girl in Coldtown is a fantasy novel where the protagonist, Tana is faced with a life threating dilemma. The setting is a place where vampires and humans coexist and death lurks all around.  A place where merciless vampires are living in luxury, while men, women and children are living in rundown, filthy, abandoned hovels.  The author uses flashbacks of Tana’s early years to inform the reader of her brush with a cold one and her fear of becoming cold.  Tana has a definite weakness for bad boys and is an adrenaline junkie. She may not the most reliable person but faced with Coldtown and Gavriel, she pulls it together. The author uses our love for voyeurism to normalize the inhabitant’s fascination with death and danger. Black’s clever use of small snippets of dark literature set the mood and tone for each chapter.


CONNECTIONS TO THE TEXTBOOK:  
Despite the fantastic aspects of the story, Tana and Aidan behave in consistent and believable ways. They exhibit the same characteristics as young adults, they attend parties, are hooked on reality TV, and are camera obsessed. Tana exhibits believable traits as she is concerned for others safety, shown in her willingness to enter Coldtown despite the rule once inside no one leaves. She also is trusting of others and believes everyone has a little bit of good inside.  She is fearful for her sister when she finds out that she is in Coldtown and sacrifices her own freedom to save her sister.  The themes in the novel explore universal truths, such as love, hate, destruction and death.  Everlasting life or immortally is an exception to the rule.   



CONNECTIONS:




More books by Holly Black


OTHER  BOOKS ALONG THE SAME THEME

Interview With a Vampire by Anne Rice
 Sabella and the Blood Stone by Tanith Lee
 The Vampire Tapestry by Suzy McKee Charnas 
 Sunglasses After Dark by Nancy Collins’ 
Twilight Saga by Stephenie Meyer


REVIEW EXCERPT(S)

“This superior, dread-soaked tale will satisfy…all ages.” – Publisher’s Weekly, starred review
“Quick paced and thought-provoking.”  –SLJ, starred review
“With rapid-fire dialogue, lavish details, and a wildly imagined world, this will enthrall Black’s fans from start to finish.” –  Booklist, starred review
"Replete with grisly violence, an intriguingly complex take on the mechanics of vampirism, and well-developed and memorable characters, this superior, dread-soaked tale will satisfy vampire addicts of all ages." —Publisher's Weekly (starred)

"You may be ready to put a stake in vampire lit, but read this first: It’s dark and dangerous, bloody and brilliant." —Kirkus Reviews (starred)

                                                               



BIBLIOGRAPHY:

Garden, N. (1982). Annie on my mind. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux

SUMMARY

Annie on my mind is a non-traditional love story about Annie and Liza whose friendship blossoms into love.  The two girls meet at the Metropolitan Art Museum in New York. Both Liza and Annie are passionate museum browsers. Both love medieval lore and history and both have a flare for the dramatic. They are instantly drawn to each other, and their friendship grows quickly and deeply. Although they live very different lives, Liza attends a private high school and comes from a white-collar family, and Annie attends a public school and comes from a lower-income part of town, both girls begin to realize that they are quite similar. As their relationship deepens the girls are unable to deny their sexual attraction and make the decision to come to terms with their homosexuality.

CRITICAL ANALYSIS

Annie on my mind is a dynamic, sympathetically written story of friendship, love, intellectual companionship, prejudice, and social standards. The story portrays two academically active young women who are discovering their own ambitions as well as love. Liza wants to be an architect while Annie dreams of becoming a singer.  Both women are from stable and loving homes. The writer is clearly empathetic to the situation of young people who discover their homosexual orientation and find themselves faced with their own uncertainty and others' judgment. The characters in the book are believable, and resemble young women struggling for freedom of choice. The author’s treatment of homosexuality and acceptance may be helpful to young people wrestling with their own issues of sexual identification.


CONNECTIONS TO THE TEXTBOOK:  

Annie and Liza are consistent with the real world in which contemporary kids live.  They experience love for each other and are afraid of what others may think of them.  The author genuinely created two characters who are educated, eloquent and knowledgeable.  Liza and Annie share a common love for each other, museums and family.    The author’s description of both women and their love for each other is realistic while avoiding stereotypes. The theme emerges naturally from the story, and the love between the girls is natural and never forced upon the reader.  Modern readers are more open to books about homosexuality and Annie on my mind has become a springboard for women around the world.


CONNECTIONS:

More books by Nancy Garden




REVIEW EXCERPT(S)

“A tender, bittersweet love story.” –Young Adult Reviewers’ Choice/Booklist

“Departs from the fact-packed preachiness of the problem novel to become instead a compelling story of two real and intriguing young women.  There have been many books for teenagers, fiction and nonfiction, that give lots of useful and accurate information about homosexuality; here’s one that tells what it feels like, one that has, finally, romance.” –Starred/ School Library Journal




BIBLIOGRAPHY:

Gephart, N. (2016). Lily and Dunkin. New York: Delacorte Press

SUMMARY

 Lily and Dunkin is about a transgender girl named Tim and his friend Norbert.  Both boys are hiding a painful secret. Tim McGrother (aka Lily Jo McGrother ) has known since he was very small that he wants to be a girl. His mother and sister are reasonably supportive, but his father and grandmother are having a difficult time accepting his wishes. He is bullied at school, despite not having yet come out as transgender. His best friend is pushing him to wear dresses to school and stand up to his father. Emotionally Tim/Lily is ready to prove to everyone he is ready to come out but is still afraid of the physical and emotional repercussions inflicted by others.  Norbert (Dunkin, named after his favorite donut shop) has just moved from New Jersey to  Florida and is struggling with both bipolar disorder and the absence of his father. One summer morning, while Dunkin is walking back from Dunkin donuts he sees a pretty blue eyed girl in a red dress and their lives change forever.

CRITICAL ANALYSIS

This book is a realistic fiction and deals with multiple themes including friendship, bullying, grief, acceptance, transgender, lesbian and bipolar issues.  It is written in a dual first-person narrative. The point of view alternates when it switches from Lily to Dunkin.  Both characters share a common desire, they want to be accepted by their peers and family.  Their family’s guidance, care and approval play an essential role in Lily and Dunkin’s self-acceptance.   The author’s use of expressive text creates empathy toward transgender and bipolar teens in today’s society. 

CONNECTIONS TO THE TEXTBOOK:

Unfortunately, everything Lily and Dunkin face in the novel is consistent with real world issues in which contemporary kids live.   Realistic teen dialogue, behavior (bullying), and transgender and mental topics are believable and reflect the contemporary world. When addressing this criteria, the author uses gender and cultural elements to design a realistic and engaging novel while avoiding society’s stereotypes regarding these conditions and life choices.
The transgender theme emerged quite suddenly while Dunkin’s bipolar disorder and his father’s suicide was introduced later in the story.  The author was able to incorporate the themes naturally and realistically.  The novel did not feel preachy or moralistic.

CONNECTIONS:


More books by Donna Gephart
Death by toilet paper
Olivia Bean, Trivia queen
How to survive middle school
As is being 12 ¾ isn’t bad enough, my mother is running for president

Teaching Ideas

Teachers can discuss transgender and bipolar issues with their students and visit some web sites cited in the book.

Genderdiversity.org
Genderspectrum.org
National Alliance on Mental Illness (nami.org)

REVIEW EXCERPT(S)

“Though in less skillful hands this might have turned into a problem novel, it is, instead, a thoughtfully and sensitively written work of character-driven fiction that dramatically addresses two important subjects that deserve more widespread attention.” —Booklist starred review


BIBLIOGRAPHY:

Harris, R. (2009). It’s perfectly normal. Boston, MA: Candlewick Press

SUMMARY

Harris frankly explains the physical, psychological, emotional and social changes that occur during puberty--and the implications of these changes. Harris also discusses such subjects as sexual orientation, sexual reproduction, pregnancy, birth control, sexually transmitted diseases and sexual abuse.

CRITICAL ANALYSIS

The author intentionally and effectively repeats certain crucial information, especially on the subject of the possible consequences of sexual intercourse. The book is playful and realistic and may be a little graphic for children under the age of thirteen.  My seventeen-year-old daughter read it and she expressed how informative it was.   She was surprised to see some of the topics mentioned in the book which are usually considered off limits with parents.  She did think the illustrations were a little graphic for a child under 10.  The author makes it apparent that we are all physically and emotionally different and we should not be embarrassed about how our bodies work and feel.  Emberley's watercolor-and-pencil art reinforces Harris's message that bodies come in all sizes, shapes and colors—and that it is  ``perfectly normal.'' Cartoon panels illustrate various complicated processes (e.g., menstruation, the fertilization of an egg, childbirth).

CONNECTIONS TO THE TEXTBOOK:

Unfortunately, I did not locate any information in the book about Robie Harris’ qualifications.  He did have an abundance of resources, doctors, health professionals, scientists and other qualified personnel to assist in the making of the book.  The facts are as accurate as possible and include any new medical discoveries within the time of publication.  
The purpose of the book is to inform children and teens about their bodies, sex, and sexual health.  These facts can help them to stay healthy, and make good decisions. The organization of the book and visuals are fundamental tools that were used to inform and engage the reader.

CONNECTIONS:

More books by Robie Harris
It’s So Amazing! A book about eggs, sperm, birth, and families
It’s not the stork! A book ablout girls, boys, babies, bodies, families and friends.

Book with similar theme
What’s happening to my body? Book for boys by Lynda Madaras


Teaching Ideas




AWARDS

A NEW YORK TIMES BOOK REVIEW Notable Book of the Year
A BOSTON GLOBE-HORN BOOK Award Winner
An Association of Booksellers for Children Booksellers’ Choice
An American Library Association Notable Children’s Book
Five starred reviews (BOOKLIST, BULLETIN OF THE CENTER FOR CHILDREN'S BOOKS, KIRKUS REVIEWS, PUBLISHERS WEEKLY, SCHOOL LIB





BIBLIOGRAPHY:

Hautman, P. (2005). Invisible. New York: Simon & Schuster Books for Young Readers.


SUMMARY

Douglas MacArthur Hanson, and his best friend Andy Morrow share everything.  They have been best friends since they were children, however they are both in different places in their life. Doug is the weirdo kid in school, being picked on by everyone and Andy is the popular kid, into football and theater.  The two discuss everything, except for what happened at the Tuttle Place three years ago.  Meanwhile, Doug is obsessed with his trains and building a bridge between East Madham and West Madham.  As he begins to question his memory and why his parents and psychologist have him on meds, he starts to uncover what happened at the Tuttle Place.

CRITICAL ANALYSIS COMMENTARY  
The story is told from the perspective of its narrator.  In the beginning of the story the author describes Doug and Andy as best friends, but we only see Doug’s side of the relationship.  This lack of connection with Andy gives the reader a clue that the friendship may not be real.  The tone of the story is suspenseful and remorseful.  Doug seems very sad and disconnected from reality.  Some of the themes in the book include mental illness, friendship, arson, bullying and death.  
CONNECTIONS TO THE TEXTBOOK

The subject of mental illness and depression is consistent with the real world in which contemporary kids live.  Society has seen an increase in depression and suicide in young teens as more and more kids have come forward about being bullied.   Doug’s crush calls him a “worm” which reflects the same speech, and behavior of teens in our society.  The author did use stereotypes when he describes Doug as being geeky and weird, while Andy is described as a jock and popular.  The theme emerges naturally. The reader knows something is wrong with Doug but is not really sure until Doug starts asking his mom why someone has moved into Andy’s house. Many themes are used like depression, friendship, death and bullying, 

CONNECTIONS:

Book trailer - I couldn’t find any book trailers I liked. Several of them had misspelled words and were not very good.


More books by Pete Hautman


Teaching Ideas


REVIEW EXCERPT(S)

Gr. 7-10. It's hard to tell if Hautman meant this to be a mystery, but it's clear from the start that there's something not right about the relationship between narrator Doug Hanson and his best friend, Andy Morrow. Doug, a self-proclaimed nerd, is primarily interested in building a matchstick replica of the Golden Gate Bridge for his model railway town. Andy is popular, a football player and actor. But the boys live next door to each other and talk from their bedroom windows at night. In an almost robotic voice that still manages to be intensely insightful, Doug takes readers to his school, where he is mocked and eventually beaten, and to his neighborhood, where he turns into a Peeping Tom, watching school star Melanie Haver undress. Hautman does a superb job of crafting the odd sanctuary that is Doug's mind. But Doug's defenses are crumbling, and the secret he's been keeping about Andy is oozing through the cracks. The truth about Andy won't come as a surprise, but there are some unexpected plot turns here, and the chilling but ambiguous denouement is definitely unsettling. Ilene Cooper. ---Booklist





BIBLIOGRAPHY:

King, A (2014). Glory O’Brien’s history of the future. New York: Little, Brown books for young readers.

SUMMARY

Glory is about to graduate from high school and hasn't a clue what she wants to do with her life.   Glory's mom, Darla, killed herself when Glory was three.  Her dad is still too broken to be of much help. Glory is still coping with the aftermath of her mother’s death, and the fact that absolutely no one in her life will talk about it makes her dwell on it even more. Her “best friend” Ellie who lives across her is not a very good friend and mainly cares about herself. So with no one to support her Glory trudges through life, being apprehensive and obsessed with picture taking (a hobby of her mother's), not knowing if she will have a future, let alone what it will entail.

CRITICAL ANALYSIS COMMENTARY
Ellie is trying to cope with the loss of her mother and is afraid of the future ahead of her.   Although she has a friend Ellie doesn’t like her very much and only “puts up” with her.  One night the girls mix the remains of a mummified bat with their beer and began having visions of the future and past.  These visions help Glory understand how the love of her father and of her mother has shaped her into a strong woman.   Through the visions she sees the future of women and how society is constantly putting pressure on them especially young girls. The story is filled with human existence themes, dark humor, emotional resonance, feminism and artistry.

Connections to the textbook:

Despite the fantastic aspects of the story, Glory’s behavior is still consistent with teenagers her age.  She questions society, friends and her future.  Glory’s uncertainty towards Ellie and her struggle with whether or not she wants to end the friendship is realistic and depicts a problem most people experience.


CONNECTIONS:



More books by A.S. King



Teaching Ideas


REVIEW EXCERPT(S)


"Wickedly clever...a genre-busting battlefield of a book."―Bestselling author Rick Yancey for The New York Times

* "This beautifully strange, entirely memorable book will stay with readers."―School Library Journal, starred review

*"Not only thoroughly original but also uniquely compelling and deeply memorable."―Horn Book, starred review

* "A novel full of provocative ideas and sharply observed thoughts about the pressures society places on teenagers, especially girls."―Publishers Weekly, starred review

BIBLIOGRAPHY:

Kraus, D.(2013). Scowler. New York: Delacorte.


SUMMARY

Nineteen-year-old Ry Burke, his mother, and little sister make a living on their dying family farm. Ry wishes for anything to distract him from the grim memories of his father’s physical and emotional abuse. Then a meteorite falls from the sky, bringing with it not only a fragment from another world but also the arrival of his father intent on destroying the entire family. Soon Ry is forced to defend himself by resurrecting a trio of imaginary childhood protectors: kindly Mr. Furrington, wise Jesus, and the bloodthirsty Scowler.

CRITICAL ANALYSIS COMMENTARY

The mood and setting in Kraus’ Scowler is dark and creepy.  The author adds tension and pacing to keep the reader engaged. The story is set in the 1980s during a meteor shower which enhances the chill factor and credibility.
Through his childhood Ry watched while his father beat and abused his mother.  In an attempt to save his life and conquer the hatred and fear he has for his father, he takes on three personas: Jesus Christ, Mr. Furrington, and Scowler. Though toys, they aren't really. They represent very different parts of Ry’s personality.  When faced with his past and present Ry is once again pushed to the edge. The author uses representation of the meteorite and the dying farm, to foreshadow the coming demise of Ry’s mind.

I think this book may be too graphic and disturbing for teens under 15.  The author’s use of descriptive narration is unsettling, and gory.  Some of the more gruesome scenes include Ry, his mother, and his sister which makes it hard to continue reading.  I think the author’s intention was to make us face the ugly side of mental illness.  





Connections to the textbook:
The plot was so twisted and complicated that sometimes I lost track of the story’s main focus. The whole idea of the meteorite was supposed to be a driving force in the story, but it lost track around halfway through. I was not sure where the novel was headed in the first half, and it lacks a clear focus on what the point of the novel is supposed to be.

CONNECTIONS:


More books by Daniel Kraus


REVIEW EXCERPT(S)

“The demon offspring of Stephen King’s The Shining and Hitchcock’s Psycho.” —Michael Grant, New York Times bestselling author of Gone and BZRK
 

“A memorable, brutal assault on the senses, not for the fainthearted or delicate.” Publishers Weekly
 

“A boldly visceral coming-of-age story that explores the darkest spaces in family life and the shocking resilience of the human psyche.” —Booklist
 

“This book has the pacing of a Stephen King movie, and it never lets up in its gruesomeness.” —School Library Journal





BIBLIOGRAPHY:

Lyga, B.(2012). I hunt killers. New York: Little, Brown


SUMMARY

Jasper's father is a serial killer, the worst serial killer of all time. He has killed 123...or 124, people before getting caught, and now poor Jazz is left to grow up pretty much on his own in a town where his name is notorious for being the child of a serial killer.  As a juvenile, he was not held accountable for his father’s crimes although he was practically groomed by his father to learn the “family business.”  Jasper (Jazz) is extremely intelligent for his age; he's street smart, smooth-talking and has his dear old dad's skills of persuasion. Now, there's another killer loose in the town of Lobo's Nod, and people are starting to think it may be him.  Jazz thinks it's a serial killer, and he's out to investigate.


CRITICAL ANALYSIS COMMENTARY

The major conflict in the story is Jazz’s fear of becoming like his dad. He constantly questions himself and his actions because no matter how hard he tries he feels he will always be like his father even though he strongly opposes his moral beliefs and actions.  Lyga tells the reader everything that comes to Jazz's mind giving the reader a direct experience in the story.  He also allows us to know what the antagonist feels almost seeing two sides of a story until they are eventually merge into one.
The story is easy to read and includes lots of dialogue. The mood of the story is mysterious, suspenseful and engaging. 

Connections to the textbook:
The mystery kept me guessing and I liked how the author allowed us to see inside Jasper’s mind.  Jasper’s “training” although disturbing was also enlightening.  The psychoanalytical aspects of the book peaked my interest about serial killers and how they think. The author provided abundant opportunities and insight into the mind of a serial killer.   I actually recommended this book to my teen daughter because I want her to be aware of her surroundings and how some people may have evil intentions.

CONNECTIONS:


More books by Barry Lyga
Jasper Dent series


REVIEW EXCERPT(S)

"I Hunt Killers is an out-of-control hearse with one busted headlight, blood on the grille, a madman at the wheel, and laughter pouring out of the open windows. Climb in, buckle up, and go for a ride" -- Joe Hill, Author Of Heart Shaped Box 




BIBLIOGRAPHY:

Myers, W. (1999). Monster. New York: Harper Collins.
  
SUMMARY

Steve Harmon, is a teenage boy in a juvenile detention center and on trial.  He uses his journal to detail the fear, anxiety, and confusion he feels living in jail and going through his trial. His journal allows him to write his personal and innermost thoughts about his fear and frustration with the trial plus the possibility of spending a part of his life in prison. Steve’s trail, fears, and thoughts are presented as a screenplay.


CRITICAL ANALYSIS COMMENTARY

Protagonist Steve Harmon is a young adult who has helped commit a crime where someone has been killed.  Throughout the story his biggest conflict is the idea that he doesn’t belong with these criminals.  Guilty or innocent, we want him to win. We see the entire trial through his lens.
We learn about his past, and we know what's important to him.
As the antagonist of the story, Petrocelli the prosecuting attorney’s, job is to Steve look like a monster. She provides photos, and witnesses to keep Steve far away from his utmost desire: innocence. The tone of the story is desperation and fear. 

Connections to the textbook:

Some of the things I noticed while reading the book is Steve’s feelings of fear and desperation are spot on.  I think anyone in his situation would feel the same.  The author portrays Steve as a likable and innocent kid who was at the wrong place at the wrong time. The writer also made the journal look like Steve’s own hand writing.  We can see words underlined and in bold.  He includes plenty of emotion in anxiety in the journal.   His writing reflects how a person in great stress would express their emotions.

CONNECTIONS:



More books by

Teaching Ideas




AWARDS

Monster is a multi-award-winning, provocative coming-of-age story that was the first-ever Michael L. Printz Award recipient, an ALA Best Book, a Coretta Scott King Honor selection, and a National Book Award finalist. 



                                                                  



BIBLIOGRAPHY:

Ness, P. (2008). The knife of never letting go. Cambridge, Mas.: Candlewick Press.


SUMMARY
Todd Hewitt is the only boy in a town of men. Ever since the settlers were infected with the Noise germ, Todd can hear everything the men think, and they hear everything he thinks. Todd is just a month away from becoming a man, but in the midst of the cacophony, he knows that the town is hiding something from him -- something so awful Todd is forced to flee with only his dog, whose simple, loyal voice he hears too. With hostile men from the town in pursuit, the two stumble upon a strange and eerily silent creature: a girl. Who is she? Why wasn't she killed by the germ like all the females on New World? Propelled by Todd's gritty narration, readers are in for a white-knuckle journey in which a boy on the cusp of manhood must unlearn everything he knows in order to figure out who he truly is. (Amazon.com summary)

CRITICAL ANALYSIS COMMENTARY

Protagonist Todd is the main character and we take the entire journey with him, from his discovery in the swamp until the final end. Like every hero, Todd fights an army that's tracking him down to rob him of who he is. ,
The antagonist Mayor Prentiss Prentisstown is behind every bad idea and every bad man in Prentisstown. He creates Prentisstown to be a place where women and happiness don't exist. and the mayor is responsible for villains like Aaron, whose job it is to preach lies to the people about their misery being the will of God.


Connections to the textbook:

The Knife of Never Letting Go is a story told from the main character's point of view.  By using this tool the author has put limitations on some of the information. With Todd, the reader gets to know him really well and experiences his personal reactions to Todd is portrayed as a very moody guy who gets carried away with emotions like anger and judgment.


CONNECTIONS:

More books by Patrick Ness

Teaching ideas


REVIEW EXCERPT(S)
Crack dramatic and comic timing… unforgettable… penetrating… The cliffhanger ending is as effective as a shot to the gut.
—Booklist (starred review)

The emotional, physical, and intellectual drama is well crafted and relentless...Tension [and] suspense…are palpable throughout, mitigated by occasional moments of welcome humor.
—School Library Journal

Todd's world is a fascinating one, and the psychological and sociological impact of being unable to shut out others' thoughts—or hide your own—is creatively explored … Todd's colloquial voice is by turns defensive, belligerent, innocent, and desperate; the strength of his point of view and the subtle world-building contained in it make this series opener as promising as it is provocative.
—The Horn Book











BIBLIOGRAPHY:

St. James, J. (2007). Freak Show. New York: Hyperion.

SUMMARY

Billy a high school senior is sent to live with his rich father in Florida.  He is not the typical, athletic senior boy. Much to the dismay of his father he likes to dress in drag.  Hoping to make a statement at his new school he dresses like a pirate (complete with gold tooth and mascara).  In fact, after a few days, he is beat into a coma and has to spend the next month recuperating at home. Flip Kelly is the town’s hero, star football player and all around perfect guy, who saved Billy from near death and agrees to tutor him while he is out of school. A hilarious and heartwarming story about friendship and unexpected love.

CRITICAL ANALYSIS COMMENTARY

St. James writing style is fun and witty and his characters are lovable and free spirited.
I also enjoyed the first-person narration because it allows the reader see Billy’s quirky and insane mind.  Some of his ideas and philosophy about life are out of this world.  The author does a great job of portraying Billy as a lovable fun, bold and energetic person.  Through the book I found myself thinking how can people be so cruel to Billy just because he is different.  The author used an unlikely hero to explain how to find your own identity, look for love, live through the pressures of high school and persevering against the odds.

CONNECTION TO THE TEXTBOOK

This realistic fiction novel is funny, creative and deals with difficult issues like sexual orientation, bullying, transgender, and, mental illness

CONNECTIONS:

 I don’t think the book trailer does justice to book. Not what I pictured in my head. 



REVIEW EXCERPT(S)

Readers will relish his conversational voice, naughty humor, celebrity put-downs, unabashed exuberance, and ALL CAPS expletives.
-School Library Journal, starred review

In Billy Bloom, St. James has created an archetypal hero for outsiders and freaks.
-Publishers Weekly, starred review









BIBLIOGRAPHY:

Sloan, H.G. (2014). Counting by 7s. New York: Puffin Books

SUMMARY

Willow Chance is a twelve-year-old genius, obsessed with nature and diagnosing medical conditions, who finds it comforting to count by 7s. It has never been easy for her to connect with anyone other than her adoptive parents, but that hasn’t kept her from leading a quietly happy life...until now. Suddenly Willow’s world is tragically changed when her parents both die in a car crash, leaving her alone in a confusing world.

CRITICAL ANALYSIS COMMENTARY
This book was utterly heartbreaking.  The author creates a character with complexity and depth.  He uses a terrible tragedy to bring unlikely people together.  Willow adopted at birth is African American, the Nyguens are Asian, Dell is white and Jairo the taxi driver is Mexican.  Although Willow thinks she doesn’t matter she touches each character with her innocence and perseverance.   

CONNECTION TO THE TEXTBOOK
This realistic fiction novel deals with loss, friendship, perseverance, family.  Positive role models abound in this heartwarming story that shows how grief feels but is ultimately a celebration of the indomitable human spirit. Counting by 7s tackles complex feelings and issues of fitting in and features characters of different backgrounds and ethnic groups.

CONNECTIONS:


More books by Holly Goldberg Sloan http://hollygoldbergsloan.com/about-the-books.php


REVIEW EXCERPT(S)


“Bright and heartfelt…an uplifting story”-- Kirkus Review